U.S.

Yellen Said to Be Obama Pick for Fed Vice Chairman to Replace Donald Kohn Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco President Janet Yellen is President Barack Obama’s pick for vice chairman of the central bank in Washington, two people with knowledge of the selection process said.

U.S. Stocks Gain as Health Care, Banks Send S&P 500 to Highest Since 2008 U.S. stocks rose, sending the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index to the highest level since October 2008, as Citigroup Inc. led a bank rally and investors speculated that health-care reform will be harder to pass.

JPMorgan, Citigroup Helped Cause Lehman Illiquidity, Examiner Report Says JPMorgan Chase & Co. and Citigroup Inc. helped cause the collapse of Lehman Brothers Holding Inc. by demanding more collateral and changing guarantee agreements, a bankruptcy examiner said today in a report.

Trade Deficit in U.S. Unexpectedly Shrinks as Oil, Automobile Imports Drop The trade deficit in the U.S. unexpectedly narrowed in January as imports fell for the first time in five months, indicating demand is cooling following the fastest pace of growth in six years.

GMAC's Chief Carpenter Said to Get $9 Million Stock Compensation, No Cash Michael Carpenter, GMAC Inc.’s chief executive officer, will get a 2010 pay package of about $9 million entirely in stock, and some or all won’t vest until later years, according to a person with direct knowledge of the matter.

Agrium Ends Its Pursuit of CF Industries as Fertilizer Market Consolidates Agrium Inc. will let its $5.43 billion offer for CF Industries Holdings Inc. expire and won’t try to elect nominees to CF’s board, ending a yearlong attempt to take over the rival fertilizer producer.

Latin America

Chile Inflation Bond Yields Rise to 6-Week High on Earthquake Funding Bets Chile’s inflation-linked bonds fell, pushing yields to their highest level in more than six weeks, on bets the government will boost local bond sales to help finance part of the reconstruction after the country’s worst earthquake in 50 years.

Gol Air Posts Fourth-Quarter Net Income of 397.8 Million Reais on Recovery Gol Linhas Aereas Inteligentes SA, Brazil’s second-biggest airline, posted fourth-quarter net income of 397.8 million reais.

Argentina's Biggest Agricultural Producer Tejar Weighs U.S. IPO on Demand El Tejar SA, Argentina’s largest agricultural producer, is weighing an initial public offering in New York to tap rising investor demand for farming assets.

Repsol May Deliver First Liquified Gas to Manzanillo Plant by Late 2011 Repsol YPF may deliver the first shipment of liquefied natural gas to the Manzanillo gasification plant in Mexico next year, said Benjamin Palomo Sanz, head of the Spanish company’s LNG operations.

Brazil's Meirelles Says His Wealth From `Hard Work' Was Legally Declared Brazil’s Prosecutor General asked the Supreme Court to pursue an investigation into alleged tax crimes by central bank President Henrique Meirelles, which analysts say may pose an obstacle to a possible run for elected office this year.

Venezuela Bolivar May Sink as Low as 9 Per Dollar This Year, Barclays Says Venezuela’s bolivar may fall as low as 9 per dollar in the “worst scenario” as the government refrains from selling U.S. currency in the unregulated market to preserve foreign reserves, Barclays Plc said.

Exclusive

Chavez Outdone by Billionaire Mendoza as Wealth Soars Amid Takeover Threat Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez’s “21st Century Socialism” is failing to rein in billionaire Lorenzo Mendoza.

Brown Tries to `Perversely' Benefit From U.K. Relapse Risk Before Election Gordon Brown is trying to turn the threat of a double-dip U.K. recession into an advantage.

Solar Prospectors Chase `Gold Mine' Deals in Chinese, Israeli Subsidies Olivier de Vergnies quit managing family fortunes at Dexia Private Bank (Switzerland) Ltd. in 2008 to run a New York start-up at 100 Wall St. that’s trying to tap riches in solar energy.

Chrysler in Hibernation Means Marchionne May Have to Wait on Fiat Spinoff Fiat SpA, the Italian carmaker that helped Chrysler Group LLC emerge from bankruptcy, may wait to turn around the U.S. business before deciding on a share sale or spinoff for its automotive division.

Red-Coral Rescue Plans Endanger Italian Jewelry Makers of Torre del Greco The people of Torre del Greco, 10 miles south of Naples, have lived off the red corals found in the Mediterranean Sea for more than two millennia. A proposal to list the species as endangered may push the seaside town’s $217 million-a-year coral industry into extinction.

Triple Whammy of Costs, Taxes, Inflation Sinks Stock Returns: Chart of Day U.S. stock investors made far less in the past half century than the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index’s performance would suggest, according to David Bianco, chief U.S. equity strategist at Bank of America Merrill Lynch.